Published 2022-12-31
Keywords
- Rendimiento académico,
- autoeficacia,
- identidad institucional,
- impulsividad,
- bachillerato
- Academic average grade,
- self-efficacy,
- institutional identity,
- impulsiveness,
- high school
How to Cite
Copyright (c) 2022
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
Abstract
This study examined relationships between self-efficacy, impulsiveness, neuroticism, extraversion, openness, and institutional identity with the academic performance in a sample of 725 high school students belonging to the National Polytechnic Institute in Mexico City. A Path Analysis model was specified using neuroticism, extraversion, openness, impulsivity, and self-efficacy as exogenous variables that present direct effects on institutional identity and academic average grade. The mediating effect of institutional identity on academic average grade was also tested for each of the exogenous variables. Our results indicate participant behaviors cannot be fully explained without analyzing the social aspects in an institution. Institutional identity provides an additive effect on the academic average grade when mediating self-efficacy and neuroticism, while it manages to rectify the direct and detrimental effect of extraversion on the academic average grade. This study exhibited how institutional identity is a mediator through the sense of belonging, loyalty, pride and prestige experienced by students, which offers support to guide, reflect, solve problems, achieve their goals and helps predict academic performance.
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